Future Indefinite structure,definition,examples

This tense informs about an action which is expected to happen in future time. 

Future Indefinite Tense
فعل مستقبل مطلق

Simple and easy method to learn the definition of “future indefinite tense in English and Urdu, and all the rules of future indefinite tense with English/Urdu examples and translations”.


 

Definition:

This tense informs about an action which is expected to happen in future time.Like,

They will go to school.

Future Indefinite Tense Rules

Positive Sentence

Subject + Helping Verb (Will/Shall) + Verb (1st form) + object

Negative Sentence

Subject + Helping Verb (Will/Shall) + not + Verb (1st form) + object

Interrogative Sentence

Helping Verb (Will/Shall) + Subject + Verb (1st form) + object

Interrogative Negative Sentence

Helping Verb (Will/Shall) + Subject + not + Verb (1st form) + object

WH Interrogative

WH+ Helping Verb (Will/Shall) + subject + Verb (1st form) + object

WH Interrogative Negative

WH+ Helping Verb (Will/Shall) + Subject + not + Verb (1st form) + object

  


فعل مستقبل مطلق 

وہ فعل ہے جس میں کسی کام کا ہونا یا کرنا، آنے والے زمانے میں ظاہر ہو- مثلا 

میں سکول جاؤں گا 

میں چائے پیوں گا- وغیرہ  

اردو میں پہچان 

اردو کے جن فقروں کے آخر میں گا، گے ، گی  آتا ہے وہ  فعل مستقبل مطلق کے فقرے کہلاتے ہیں 

مثلا 

میں سکول جاؤں گا

ہم کرکٹ کھیلیں گے

وہ کھانا پکائے گی - وغیرہ 


Do you know,which form of verb is used in Future Indefinite Tense?

Verb 1st Form (Go, Cook, Play, etc)

Helping Verbs for Future Indefinite Tense:

Will and Shall

Use of Will / Shall

I - We                                  ……        Shall

Remaining all Subjects       ……         Will

Note: You can use only “WILL” with all Subjects, (He,She,It,I,We,They,You,Singular and Plural nouns).


Future Indefinite Tense Rules

Positive Sentence:

Subject + Helping Verb (Will/Shall) + Verb (1st form) + object

Example

وہ کتابیں پڑھیں گے۔

They will read the books.

Negative Sentence:

Subject + Helping Verb (Will/Shall) + not + Verb (1st form) + object

Example

وہ کتابیں نہیں پڑھیں گے۔

They will not read the books.

Interrogative Sentence:

Helping Verb (Will/Shall) + Subject + Verb (1st form) + object

Example

کیا وہ کتابیں پڑھیں گے؟

Will they read the books?

Interrogative Negative Sentence

Helping Verb (Will/Shall) + Subject + not + Verb (1st form) + object

Example

کیا وہ کتابیں نہیں پڑھیں گے؟

Will they not read the books?

WH Interrogative:

WH+ Helping Verb (Will/Shall) + subject + Verb (1st form) + object

Example

وہ کتابیں کیوں پڑھیں گے؟

Why will they read the books?

WH Interrogative Negative Sentence:

WH+ Helping Verb (Will/Shall) + Subject + not + Verb (1st form) + object

Example

وہ کتابیں کیوں نہیں پڑھیں گے؟

Why will they not read the books?

Future Indefinite Tense Examples
 Positive, Negative, Interrogative, Interrogative Negative and WH Interrogative Sentences with Urdu Translation

 

وہ سکول جائیں گے-

They will go to school.

وہ سکول نہیں جائیں گے-

They will not go to school.

کیا وہ سکول جائیں گے؟

Will they go to school?

کیا وہ سکول نہیں جائیں گے؟

Will they not go to school?

وہ سکول کب جائیں گے؟

When will they go to school?

میں ایک قلم خریدوں گا۔

I will buy a pen.

میں قلم نہیں خریدوں گا۔

I will not buy a pen.

کیا میں قلم خریدوں گا؟

Will I buy a pen?

کیا میں قلم نہیں خریدوں گا؟

Will I not buy a pen?

میں قلم کب خریدوں گا؟

When will I buy a pen?

میں قلم کیسے خریدوں گا؟

How will I buy a pen?

میں قلم کہاں سے خریدوں گا؟

Where will I buy a pen?

میں قلم کیوں خریدوں گا؟

Why will I buy a pen?


تم اپنے دوست کو پہچان لو گے-

You will recognize your friend.               (Positive Sentence)

You will not recognize your friend.        (Negative Sentence)

Will you recognize your friend?             (Interrogative Sentence)

Will you not recognize your friend?       (Interrogative Negative Sentence)

How will you recognize your friend?     (WH Interrogative Sentence)

تمہارا بھائی میرے ساتھ سفر کرے گا۔ 

Your brother will travel with me.

Your brother will not travel with me.

Will your brother travel with me?

Will your brother not travel with me?

When will your brother travel with me?

وہ نئے جوتے خریدے گی-

She will buy new shoes.

She will not buy new shoes.

Will she buy new shoes?

Will she not buy new shoes?

Where will she buy new shoes?

ہم میچ دیکھیں گے-

We will watch the match.

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